As on: Jul 13, 2026 07:14 AM
Dear Members
Your Directors have great pleasure in presenting the 24 th (Twenty-Fourth) Annual Report of your Company together with the Audited Standalone and Consolidated Financial Statements for the financial year ended March 31, 2026.
Financial Summary/ Highlights
The key financial highlights from continuing operations for the financial year under review are as follows:
(Rs. In Lakhs)
Note: The above table does not include the revenue pertaining to power trading and refrigerant business
Financial Statements
Financial Statements of your Company, both on standalone and consolidated basis, for the financial year ended March 31, 2026, are prepared in accordance with Indian Accounting Standards ( Ind-AS ), as notified under Section 133 of the Companies Act, 2013 (" Act ") read with the Companies (Indian Accounting Standards) Rules, 2015, as amended from time to time and duly audited by Statutory Auditors forms part of this Annual Report.
Compliance Certificate
In terms of Regulation 17(8) of the Securities and Exchange Board of India (Listing Obligations and Disclosure Requirements) Regulations, 2015 (" Listing Regulations "), the Managing Director and the Chief Financial Officer of the Company have given Compliance Certificate to the Board on financial reporting and internal controls, as mentioned under Part B of Schedule II to the Listing Regulations.
Company Performance
Your Company has reported a profit before tax (PBT) of ~Rs.335 Crore from the continuing operations for the year under review as compared to PBT of ~Rs.233 Crore for the previous year, on a standalone basis, registering a growth of Rs.102 Crore, representing an increase of approximately 43.7%. Your Company has reported a profit before tax (PBT) of ~Rs.330 Crore from the continuing operations for the year under review as compared to PBT of ~Rs.228 Crore for the previous year, on a consolidated basis, reflecting an increase of Rs.102 Crore. Your Company has reported a profit after tax (PAT) of ~Rs.247 Crore from the continuing operation as against a profit after tax of ~Rs.184 Crore during previous year on a standalone basis, which is an upside of Rs.63 Crore. Your Company has reported a profit after tax (PAT) of ~Rs.242 Crore from the continuing operation as against a profit after tax of ~Rs.180 Crore during previous year on a consolidated basis, thereby, booking an increase of Rs.62 Crore.
Operations
The highlights of the Company's operations and state of affairs during the financial year 2025–26, including an overview of its operational and financial performance, industry developments, opportunities, risks and other material changes, wherever applicable, are comprehensively discussed in the Management Discussion and Analysis Report, which forms an integral part of this Annual Report.
Dividend
The Board at its meeting held on May 26, 2026, proposed a final dividend of Rs.1/ - per equity share (i.e., 50%) on fully paid-up equity shares of face value of Rs.2/, for the financial year ended March 31, 2026, subject to the approval of shareholders at the ensuing annual general meeting. The proposed final dividend, if approved by the Members at the ensuing AGM, will result in a cash outflow of Rs.13.72 crore. The Board, at its meeting held on August 12, 2025, declared the interim dividend for the financial year 2025-26 at Rs.0.50 per equity share (i.e., 25%) on fully paid-up equity shares of face value Rs.2/-. Both dividends, aggregating together amounts to Rs.1.50/- per equity share, which is rate of 75% for the financial year 2025-26. The said dividend has been declared out of the profits of the Company as at June 30, 2025, resulting in a total cash outflow of Rs.6,46,40,303.50 (Rupees Six Crore Forty-Six Lakh Forty Thousand Three Hundred and Three and Paise Fifty Only). The Dividend Distribution Policy, in terms of Regulation 43A of the Securities and Exchange Board of India (Listing Obligations and Disclosure Requirements) Regulations, 2015 (" Listing Regulations ") is uploaded on the Company's website. The web link of the Dividend Distribution Policy is: https://refex.co.in/wp-content/uploads/2025/04/Dividend-Distribution-Policy.pdf
Amount Transferred to General Reserve
The Board of Directors has decided to retain the entire profits for financial year 2025-26 under Retained Earnings. Accordingly, the Company has not transferred any amount to the 'Reserves' for the year ended March 31, 2026.
Investor Education and Protection Fund (IEPF)
In accordance with the applicable provisions of the Act read with the Investor Education and Protection Fund (Accounting, Audit, Transfer and Refund) Rules, 2016 (" IEPF Rules "), all unclaimed dividends are required to be transferred by the Company to the IEPF, which remain unpaid or unclaimed for a period of seven years, from the date of transfer to Unpaid Dividend Account. Further, according to IEPF Rules, the shares on which dividend has not been claimed by the shareholders for seven consecutive years or more shall be transferred to the demat account of the Investor Education and Protection Fund Authority (" IEPF Authority "). During the year under review, no amount of the unclaimed/ unpaid dividend and any such share in the Company, was due to be transferred to the IEPF Authority. The following table provides a list of years for which unclaimed dividends and their corresponding shares would become eligible to be transferred to the IEPF on the dates mentioned below:
*On erstwhile face value of Rs.10/-.
Details of unpaid dividend for the aforesaid financial years can be accessed from the website of the Company in 'Unpaid Dividend List and IEPF Shares' section at: https://refex.co.in/investors/unpaid-dividend-list-and-iepf-shares Members may claim their unpaid dividend by submitting the prescribed request to the Company or its Registrar and Share Transfer Agent.
Details of Nodal Officer
The Nodal Officer for the IEPF Authority is Mr. Ankit Poddar (ACS-25443), Company Secretary and Compliance Officer. The details of the nodal officer are provided on the website of the Company.
Deposits
During the year, the Company has not accepted any deposits within the meaning of Sections 73 to 76 of the Companies Act, 2013 read with the Companies (Acceptance of Deposits) Rules, 2014. Accordingly, no amount of principal or interest on deposits was outstanding as on March 31, 2026.
Share Capital and Changes in Capital Structure
Authorized Share Capital
As on March 31, 2026, the Authorized Share Capital of your Company stood at Rs.1,00,00,00,000( Rupees Hundred Crore only) divided into 47,50,00,000 (Forty Seven Crore Fifty Lakh) equity shares of face value of Rs.2/- (Rupees Two) each, aggregating to Rs.95,00,00,000 (Rupees Ninety Five Crore Only) and 5,00,000 (Five Lakhs only) Cumulative Redeemable Preference Shares (CRPS) of Rs.100/- (Rupees Hundred) each, aggregating to Rs.5,00,00,000 (Rupees Five Crores only) upon creation of additional 30,00,00,000 (Thirty Crore) equity shares of Rs.2/- each aggregating to Rs.60,00,00,000/- (Rupees Sixty Crore Only) during the FY 2025-26.
Paid-up Share Capital
As on March 31, 2026, the paid-up equity share capital of the Company stood at Rs.27,43,98,782/- (Rupees Twenty-Seven Crores Forty-Three Lakhs Ninety-Eight Thousand Seven Hundred Eighty-Two only) comprising 13,71,99,391 (Thirteen Crores Seventy-One Lakhs Ninety-Nine Thousand Three Hundred Ninety-One only) equity shares of face value of Rs.2/- each. Subsequent to the close of the financial year 2025–26, the Company allotted 20,057 equity shares of face value of Rs.2/- each, on May 01, 2026 to eligible employees pursuant to the exercise of vested stock options under Refex Employee Stock Option Scheme – 2021 (" ESOP 2021 "). Consequently, the paid-up equity share capital of the Company, as on the date of this report, stands at Rs.27,44,38,896/- (Rupees Twenty-Seven Crores Forty-Four Lakhs Thirty-Eight Thousand Eight Hundred Ninety-Six only) comprising 13,72,19,448 (Thirteen Crores Seventy-Two Lakhs Nineteen Thousand Four Hundred Forty-Eight only) equity shares of face value of Rs.2/- each. The Company has not issued any shares with differential voting rights, differential rights as to dividend, sweat equity shares or equity shares carrying any other special rights during the year under review.
Changes in Share Capital
ESOPs
During the year under review, your Company has issued and allotted following shares against vested Employee Stock Options (" ESOPs ") exercised by the eligible employees under Refex Employee Stock Option Scheme-2021 (" ESOP 2021 "):
Preferential Issue – 1 (Issue size: Rs.219.69 Crore)
The Board of Directors of the Company, at its meeting held on March 02, 2024, approved the issuance of 50,00,000 equity shares and 1,25,75,000 warrants convertible into equity shares, on a preferential basis, to Refex Holding Private Limited (RHPL) [CIN: U70200TN2010PTC074345], Promoter of the Company, for an aggregate issue size of Rs.219,68,75,000/- only, which was subsequently approved by the shareholders by way of special resolutions passed at the 1st Extra-ordinary General Meeting (FY 2024-25) held on March 27, 2024. Pursuant to the above approvals, the Banking & Authorization Committee of the Board, at its meeting held on March 28, 2024, allotted 50,00,000 equity shares of face value of Rs.2/- each at an issue price of Rs.125/- per share (including a premium of Rs.123/-), aggregating to Rs.62,50,00,000/-, to RHPL. Further, the Banking & Authorization Committee, at its meeting held on April 11, 2024, allotted 1,25,75,000 warrants of face value of Rs.2/- each at an issue price of Rs.125/- per warrant (including a premium of Rs.123/-), aggregating to Rs.157,18,75,000/-, to RHPL. An amount equivalent to 25% of the consideration was received upfront, with the balance 75% payable upon exercise of the warrants. Out of the said warrants, 50,00,000 warrants were exercised by RHPL, and upon receipt of the balance 75% consideration, the Company allotted 50,00,000 equity shares on July 22, 2024. Subsequently, RHPL exercised the remaining 75,75,000 warrants, and upon receipt of the balance 75% consideration, the Board of Directors, by way of circular resolution dated October 03, 2025, approved the allotment of 75,75,000 equity shares to RHPL.
Preferential Issue – 2 (Issue size: Rs.905.44 Crore)
The Board of Directors of the Company, at its meeting held on October 03, 2024, approved the issuance of 86,55,000 equity shares to persons belonging to the non-promoter category and 1,11,70,000 warrants convertible into equity shares to persons belonging to the 'promoter group' and 'non-promoter' category, on a preferential basis, which was subsequently approved by the shareholders by way of special resolutions passed at the 1 st Extra-ordinary General Meeting (FY 2024-25) held on October 26, 2024. Pursuant to the said approvals, the Banking & Authorization Committee of the Board, at its meeting held on November 07, 2024, allotted 81,77,068 equity shares of face value of Rs.2/- each at an issue price of Rs.468/- per share (including a premium of Rs.466/-), aggregating to Rs.3,82,68,67,824/-, to the allottees belonging to the non-promoter category. On the same date, i.e., November 07, 2024, the Company also allotted 1,11,70,000 warrants of face value of Rs.2/- each at an issue price of Rs.468/- per warrant (including a premium of Rs.466/-), to the allottees belonging to the 'promoter group' and 'non-promoter' category, in accordance with the provisions of the Companies Act, 2013 and Chapter V of the SEBI (Issue of Capital and Disclosure Requirements) Regulations, 2018. In terms of the issue conditions and Regulation 162 of the SEBI ICDR Regulations, 25% of the consideration was received upfront at the time of allotment, with the balance 75% payable upon exercise of the warrants within a period of 18 months from the date of allotment, i.e., on or before May 06, 2026. Subsequent to the close of FY 2025-26, due to non-exercise of the warrants within the stipulated timeline, 1,11,70,000 outstanding warrants lapsed and stood forfeited with effect from May 07, 2026, in accordance with the provisions of the SEBI ICDR Regulations. Accordingly, the upfront subscription amount received at the time of allotment, being 25% of the issue price aggregating to Rs.1,30,68,90,000/- (Rs.130.69 Crore), was forfeited in terms of Regulation 169(3) of Chapter V of the SEBI ICDR Regulations. Consequent to such lapse and forfeiture, the warrant holders ceased to have any rights or entitlement to seek conversion of the said warrants into equity shares of the Company.
There is no change in the paid-up share capital of the Company, and the forfeited amount has been retained by the Company and accounted for in accordance with applicable accounting standards.
Employees' Long Term Incentive Plan
In terms of the Securities and Exchange Board of India (Share Based Employee Benefits and Sweat Equity) Regulations, 2021 (" SEBI (SBEB & SE) Regulations ") and with the objective to promote entrepreneurial behaviour among employees of the Company, motivate them with incentives and reward their performance with ownership in proportion to the contribution made by them as well as align the interest of the employees with that of the Company, Refex Employee Stock Option Scheme 2021 (" REFEX ESOP Scheme 2021 ") was approved by the Board of Directors of your Company on September 02, 2021, which was subsequently approved by the members of the Company, in their 19th Annual General Meeting held on September 30, 2021 and amended by way of a special resolution passed through postal ballot on May 02, 2025. Statement pursuant to Regulation 14 read with Part F of Schedule I of the SEBI (Share Based Employee Benefits and Sweat Equity) Regulations, 2021 and Section 62(1)(b) of the Act, read with Rule 12(9) of the Companies (Share Capital and Debentures) Rules, 2014 is provided on the Company's website at: https://www.refex.co.in/investors/employee-stock-option-scheme. The Nomination & Remuneration Committee of the Board of Directors, inter-alia , administers and monitors, the REFEX ESOP Scheme 2021, in compliance with the SEBI (SBEB & SE) Regulations and other applicable laws. The Company has also obtained a certificate from the Secretarial Auditor of the Company, as required under Regulation 13 of the SEBI (SBEB & SE) Regulations, that the Scheme has been implemented in aforesaid Regulations and in accordance with the resolution of the Company passed in the general meetings.
Holding, Subsidiaries, Joint Ventures and Associate Companies
Refex Holding Private Limited is holding 55.85% of the equity shares/ voting rights of the Company as of March 31, 2026. Accordingly, Refex Holding Private Limited continues to be the Holding Company of Refex Industries Limited as on March 31, 2026. The Company has the following subsidiaries as on March 31, 2026:
Material Subsidiaries
The Company has adopted a 'Policy for determining Material Subsidiaries' as stipulated in Explanation to Regulation 16(1)(c) of the SEBI (Listing Obligations and Disclosure Requirements) Regulations, 2015 (' Listing Regulations '). During the year under review, there was no change in the Policy for Determining Material Subsidiaries except to the extent required to be aligned with the changes in the statutory provisions. The said policy may be accessed on the website of the Company at https://refex.co.in/wp-content/uploads/2025/05/Policy-on-Determining-Material-Subsidiary.pdf There is no material subsidiary of the Company during the year under review.
Information about the financial performance / financial position of the subsidiaries
In accordance with Section 129(3) of the Act, a statement containing salient features of the financial statements of the subsidiary company in Form AOC-1 is provided as part of the consolidated financial statements. Hence, a separate report on the performance and financial position of the subsidiary company(ies) is not repeated here for the sake of brevity. Further, pursuant to the provisions of Section 136 of the Act, Consolidated Financial Statements along with relevant documents and separate Audited Financial Statements in respect of the subsidiary companies, will be available on the website of the Company at https://www.refex.co.in/investors/financial-statement-of-subsidiary.
Management Discussion and Analysis Report
Management Discussion and Analysis Report (MD&A) for the year under review, giving a detailed analysis of the Company's operations, as stipulated under Regulation 34(2)(e) of the Listing Regulations, is presented in a separate section forming part of this Annual Report.
Directors and Key Managerial Personnel (KMPs)
As on March 31, 2026, your Board comprised of seven (07) directors, out of which, one promoter director is serving as chairman and managing director, one is whole-time director, one is a woman non-executive director and four are independent directors, including one-woman independent director, as follows:
In accordance with the provisions of Section 152 of the Act, Mr. Anil Jain (DIN: 00181960), Managing Director of the Company retires by rotation in the ensuing Annual General Meeting (" AGM ") and being eligible offers himself for re-appointment. His brief resume and other related information are being given in the Notice convening the 24 th AGM of your Company. Your Board has recommended his re-appointment and accordingly, suitable resolution proposing his re-appointment forms part of the Notice of the AGM.
Changes during the year
Appointments
During the year, Dr. Vineet Kothari (DIN: 10070816) was appointed as a Non-Executive Independent Director with effect from June 19, 2025 for one term of 5 (five) consecutive years, commencing from June 19, 2025 to June 18, 2030 (both days inclusive), which was subsequently, approved by the members of the Company in the 23 rd Annual General Meeting held on July 18, 2025, by way of a special resolution.
Key Managerial Personnel (KMPs)
In terms of provisions of Section 203 of the Act read with the Companies (Appointment and
Remuneration of Managerial Personnel) Rules, 2014, the Key Managerial Personnel of the Company as on March 31, 2026 are:
Declaration by Independent Directors
The Company has received declarations from all the Independent Directors of the Company confirming that they meet the criteria of independence as prescribed both under Section 149(6) of the Act and Regulation 16(1)(b) of the Listing Regulations. The Independent Directors of the Company have also registered their names in the data bank for Independent Directors maintained by the Indian Institute of Corporate Affairs ( IICA ), Manesar (notified under Section 150(1) of the Companies Act, 2013 as the institute for the creation and maintenance of data bank of Independent Directors) . The Board is of the opinion that the Independent Directors of the Company possess requisite qualifications, experience and expertise and are independent of management.
Familiarization Programme for Independent Directors
The details of programmes for familiarization of Independent Directors with the Company, their roles, rights, responsibilities in the Company, and related matters are put up on the website of the Company at: https://refex.co.in/uploads/pdfs/familiarization-programme/pdf-1781255732961-281055152.pdf
Remuneration of Directors, Key Managerial Personnel and Particulars of Employees
The remuneration paid to the Directors is in accordance with the Remuneration Policy formulated in accordance with Section 178 of the Act and Regulation 19 of the Listing Regulations (including any statutory modification(s) or re-enactment(s) thereof for the time being in force).
During the year, the Non-Executive Directors of the Company had no pecuniary relationship or transaction with the Company, other than sitting fees and reimbursement of expenses, if any, incurred by them for the purpose of attending meetings of the Company. Disclosures pertaining to remuneration and other details as required under Section 197(12) of the Act read with Rule 5(1) of the Companies (Appointment and Remuneration of Managerial Personnel) Rules, 2014 are provided as an Annexure – A to this Report.
A statement containing particulars of employees as required under Section 197(12) of the Act read with Rules 5(2) and 5(3) of the Companies (Appointment and Remuneration of Managerial Personnel) Rules, 2014, is provided as a separate annexure forming part of this Report.
Remuneration Policy
Pursuant to the provisions of Section 178 of the Companies Act, 2013 (" Act ") and the SEBI (Listing Obligations and Disclosure Requirements) Regulations, 2015 (" Listing Regulations "), the Nomination and Remuneration Committee (" NRC ") has formulated a Remuneration Policy governing the appointment and remuneration of Directors, Senior Management Personnel (" SMPs "), including Key Managerial Personnel (" KMPs "), and other employees of the Company. The Policy also prescribes the criteria for determining qualifications, positive attributes, and independence of Directors, KMPs, SMPs, and other employees of the Company.
The NRC has further laid down the criteria for evaluating the qualifications, positive attributes, and independence of Directors and is responsible for making recommendations to the Board with respect to the remuneration of Executive and Non-Executive Directors, as well as Senior Management Personnel of the Company. During the year under review, no material changes were made to the Remuneration Policy, except to the extent necessary to align it with amendments in applicable statutory provisions. The detailed Policy is available on the Company's website at: https://refex.co.in/uploads/pdfs/policies/pdf-1772443808285-175921101.pdf and the salient aspects covered in the Remuneration Policy have been outlined in the Corporate Governance Report, which forms part of this Report.
Board Meetings
During the financial year 2025-26, the Board met 07 (seven) times i.e., on April 23, 2025, June 19, 2025, August 12, 2025, September 22, 2025, November 04, 2025, January 21, 2026 and March 26, 2026. The maximum time gap between any two consecutive meetings did not exceed one hundred and twenty days. Details of meetings held and attendance of directors are mentioned in the Corporate Governance Report, which forms part of this Report.
Separate Meeting of Independent Directors
The Independent Directors of the Company convened two meetings during the financial year 2025–26, in the absence of Non-Independent Directors and members of the management, to deliberate on matters prescribed under the applicable provisions of the Companies Act, 2013 and the SEBI (Listing Obligations and Disclosure Requirements) Regulations, 2015. At the first meeting held on September 22, 2025, the Independent Directors, inter-alia , reviewed and recommended the Composite Scheme of Amalgamation and Arrangement among Refex Industries Limited ("Transferee Company"/ "Demerged Company" / "RIL"), Refex Green Mobility Limited ("Transferor Company" / "RGML") and Refex Mobility Limited ("Resulting Company" / "RML"), along with their respective shareholders and creditors, pursuant to Sections 230 to 232 and other applicable provisions of the Companies Act, 2013. At the second meeting held on March 26, 2026, the Independent Directors evaluated the performance of the Non-Independent Directors and the Board as a whole, after considering the views of the Executive and the Non-Executive Directors. They also reviewed the adequacy, quality and timeliness of the information flow between the management and the Board to ensure that the Board was able to effectively and reasonably discharge its responsibilities. Both meetings of the Independent Directors were attended by all the 04 (four) Independent Directors, namely, Mr. Sivaramakrishnan Vasudevan, Mr. Ramesh Dugar, Dr. Vineet Kothari and Mrs. Latha Venkatesh.
Board Committees
As on March 31, 2026, your Company has constituted several committees of the Board which have been established as part of the best corporate governance practices and are in compliance with the applicable provisions of the Companies Act, 2013, SEBI Listing Regulations and applicable laws and statutes.
Audit Committee;
Nomination & Remuneration Committee;
Stakeholders' Relationship Committee;
Corporate Social Responsibility Committee; and
Risk Management Committee;
Besides, your Board has also constituted a voluntary committee, namely, Banking & Authorization Committee ('BAC'), and delegated powers relating to operational and routine business transactions. The details with respect to the composition, powers, roles, terms of reference, number of meetings, etc. of the Committees held during financial year 2025-26 and attendance of the members at each committee meeting, are provided in the Corporate Governance Report which forms part of this Report. All the recommendations made by the Committees of the Board including the Audit Committee were accepted by the Board.
Performance evaluation of the Board, its committees, and Individual Directors
Pursuant to the provisions of the Companies Act, 2013 and Regulation 17(10) of the SEBI (Listing
Obligations and Disclosure Requirements) Regulations, the Board of Directors has undertaken a formal annual evaluation of its own performance, that of its committees, and of the individual Directors. The evaluation framework was aligned with the Company's Nomination and Remuneration Policy and was designed to assess, inter-alia , the composition and effectiveness of the Board and its Committees, quality of deliberations and decision-making processes, participation and contribution of Directors, Board culture and dynamics, discharge of fiduciary and statutory responsibilities, governance standards, ethics, compliance oversight, and strategic guidance provided to the management. For the purpose of the evaluation, a structured questionnaire covering various aspects of the Board's functioning and performance was circulated to the Directors. The responses received were comprehensively reviewed and assessed by the Nomination and Remuneration Committee and subsequently deliberated upon by the Board. Based on the evaluation process, the Board noted with satisfaction the effective functioning and overall performance of the Board, its committees and individual Directors. The Directors also expressed satisfaction with the transparency, objectivity and effectiveness of the evaluation mechanism. Further details relating to the performance evaluation process are provided in the Corporate Governance Report forming part of this Annual Report.
Directors' Responsibility Statement
In pursuance of Section 134(5) of the Companies Act, 2013, the Directors hereby confirm that: a. In the preparation of the annual accounts, the applicable Accounting Standards read with requirements set out under Schedule III to the Act had been followed and there are no material departures from the same; b. the Directors had selected such accounting policies and applied them consistently and made judgments and estimates that are reasonable and prudent so as to give a true and fair view of the state of affairs of the Company as at March 31, 2026 and of the profit of the Company for the year ended on March 31, 2026; c. The Directors had taken proper and sufficient care for the maintenance of adequate accounting records in accordance with the provisions of this Act for safeguarding the assets of the Company and for preventing and detecting fraud and other irregularities; d. The Directors had prepared the annual accounts on a 'going concern' basis; e. The Directors had laid down internal financial controls to be followed by the Company and that such internal financial controls are adequate and were operating effectively; and f. The Directors had devised proper systems to ensure compliance with the provisions of all applicable laws and that such systems were adequate and operating effectively.
Compliance with Secretarial Standards
The Directors hereby confirm that, pursuant to the provisions of Section 118(10) of the Companies Act, 2013, the Company has complied with the applicable Secretarial Standards issued by the Institute of Company Secretaries of India. The Company has also established appropriate systems to ensure compliance with all applicable Secretarial Standards, and such systems are adequate and operating effectively.
Particulars of Contracts or Arrangements with Related Parties
Your Company has adopted a "Policy on Related Party Transactions", in accordance with the provisions of the Act and Regulation 23 of the Listing Regulations, inter-alia , providing a framework for governance and reporting of Related Party Transactions including material transactions and threshold limits for determining materiality. The said Policy is also available on the website of the Company at the web-link: https://refex.co.in/wp-content/uploads/2026/01/RILRs.RPTRs.PolicyRs.Jan26.pdf All related party transactions that were entered into during the financial year ended on March 31, 2026 were on an arm's length basis and in the ordinary course of business under Section 188(1) of the Act and the Listing Regulations. Details of the transactions with related parties are provided in note no. 40 of the accompanying financial statements, in compliance with the provision of Section 134(3)(h) of the Act. All related party transactions and subsequent material modifications, if any, are placed before the Audit Committee for review and approval. Prior omnibus approval is obtained for related party transactions which are of repetitive nature and/ or entered in the ordinary course of business and are at arm's length. The particulars of contracts or arrangements with related parties referred to in Section 188 of the Act are disclosed in Form AOC-2, which forms Annexure-B to this Report.
Auditor and Auditor's Report
Statutory Auditor
Pursuant to provisions of Section 139 of the Act read with the Companies (Audit and Auditors) Rules 2014, as amended, M/s. A B C D & Co. LLP, Chartered Accountants (ICAI Firm Registration No.: 016415S/S000188) were appointed as the Statutory Auditors of the Company at the 20 th AGM held on September 23, 2022 for a term of 05 (five) years till the conclusion of 25 th Annual General Meeting of the Company, to audit the books of accounts from financial year 2022 to 2027.
Statutory Auditor's Report
The Auditor's Report does not contain any qualification, reservation, or adverse remark, which requires an explanation or comments by the Board. Further, there were no frauds reported by the Statutory Auditor to the Audit Committee or the Board under Section 143(12) of the Act.
Secretarial Auditor & its Report
Pursuant to Section 204(1) of the Act read with Rule 9 of the Companies (Appointment and
Remuneration of Managerial Personnel) Rules 2014, the Board of Directors in its meeting held on June 19, 2025 and subsequently, the members, in their 23 rd AGM held on July 18, 2025, had appointed M/s A. Mohan Kumar & Associates, a Practicing Company Secretary Firm, represented by its founding partner Mr. A. Mohan Kumar, bearing ICSI Membership No.: FCS-4347 and C.P. No. 19145 as the Secretarial Auditor of the Company to conduct the Secretarial Audit of the Company for a period of 05 (five) consecutive financial years commencing on April 01, 2025, until March 31, 2030 to conduct Secretarial Audit of the Company. The Secretarial Audit Report for the financial year ended March 31, 2026, in prescribed form MR-3, issued by the Secretarial Auditor, is annexed herewith as Annexure - C to this Report.
The Secretarial Audit Report does not contain any qualification, reservation or adverse remark.
Cost Records and Cost Audit
Your Company has duly maintained cost accounts and records as specified by the Central Government under sub-section (1) of Section 148 of the Act and the relevant rules made thereunder. Further, in compliance with Section 148 of the Act, the Board of Directors at its meeting held on June 19, 2025, had appointed M/s STARP & Associates (Cost Accounting Firm FRN: 004143) as the Cost Auditors for the financial year 2025-26 to carry out the audit as required under Section 148 read with Rule 3 and 4 of the Companies (Cost Records and Audit) Rules, 2014 and subsequently, the remuneration not exceeding Rs.69,000/- payable to them was ratified at the 23 rd AGM held on July 18, 2025.
Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code, 2016
There is no application made or any proceeding pending under the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code, 2016 (31 of 2016) during financial year 2025-26.
Conservation of Energy, Technology Absorption and Foreign Exchange Earnings and Outgo
The details of energy conservation, technology absorption, and foreign exchange earnings and outgo as required under Section 134(3)(m) of the Act read with Rule 8 of the Companies (Accounts) Rules, 2014, are as under:
A. Conservation of energy & Technology absorption: Refer Annexure - D. B. Foreign Exchange Earnings and Outgo:
Annual Return
The draft Annual Return of the Company as on March 31, 2026, in prescribed e-form MGT-7 in accordance with Section 92(3) read with Section 134(3)(a) of the Act, will be available on the Company's website at https://www.refex.co.in/investors/annual-return. Further, the Annual Return (i.e., e-form MGT-7) for financial year 2025-26 shall be filed by the Company with the Registrar of Companies, Chennai, within the stipulated period and the same can also be accessed thereafter on the Company's website at https://www.refex.co.in/investors/annual-return.
Significant / Material Orders passed by the Regulators, Courts, and Tribunals affecting the Going Concern Status and Company's Operations in future
There is no significant/material order passed by the Regulators, Courts, or Tribunals affecting the going concern status and the Company's operations in the future other than the matters provided in the accompanying financial statements at Note No. 34.
Vigil Mechanism / Whistle Blower Policy
The Company has established a vigil mechanism and formulated a Whistle-Blower Policy, which is in compliance with the provisions of Section 177(9) & (10) of the Act and Regulation 22 of the Listing Regulations, to deal with instances of fraud and mismanagement, if any. The Company, through this Policy, envisages to encourage the Directors and employees of the Company to report to the appropriate authorities any unethical behavior, improper, illegal, or questionable acts, deeds, actual or suspected fraud or violation of the Company's Codes of Conduct for the Directors and the Senior Management Personnel. During the financial year 2025-26, no complaint was received and no individual was denied access to the Audit Committee for reporting concerns. The Policy on Vigil Mechanism / Whistle-Blower Policy may be accessed on the Company's website at the link: https://refex.co.in/uploads/pdfs/policies/pdf-1771570560008-88422675.pdf Brief details of the establishment of Vigil Mechanism in the Company, is also provided in the Corporate Governance Report which forms part of this Report.
Internal Financial Controls
The Company has in place adequate internal financial controls commensurate with the size, scale, and complexity of its operations. During the year, such controls were tested and the Company has, in all material respects, maintained adequate internal financial controls over financial reporting as of March 31, 2026, and are operating effectively. The Company has appointed a Practicing Chartered Accountant, Mr. Sudarsan. J, Proprietor of M/s Sudarsan & Co. (Firm Registration Number: 016635S) as an Internal Auditor, to ensure the effective functioning of internal financial controls and check whether the financial transaction flow in the organization is being done based on the approved policies of the Company. The Management, based on the internal audit observations, gives its comments to the Audit Committee. Further, the Board of Directors of the Company has adopted various policies like Policy on Related Party Transactions, Vigil Mechanism, Policy on Determining Material Subsidiary for ensuring the orderly and efficient conduct of its business, for safeguarding of its assets for the prevention and detection of frauds and errors and for maintenance of adequate accounting records and timely preparation of reliable financial information.
Corporate Social Responsibility
At Refex, Corporate Social Responsibility has been an integral part of the business since its inception. Refex believes in making a difference to the lives of millions of people who are underprivileged. It promotes Social and Economic inclusion by ensuring that marginalized communities have equal access to health care services, educational opportunities, and proper civic infrastructures. Corporate Social Responsibility is embedded in the Refex ethos going hand in hand with the core business of the Company.
In compliance with requirements of Section 135(1) of the Act, the Board has constituted a Corporate Social Responsibility Committee (' CSR Committee ') which comprises of the following, as on March 31, 2026:
Further, the Company has laid down a Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) Policy, which is available on the website of the Company and may be accessed at the web-link: https://refex.co.in/uploads/pdfs/policies/pdf-1771582123058-979345450.pdf The meetings of the CSR Committee, brief contents of CSR Policy, unspent amount and reason thereof, if any, and annual report on CSR activities carried out during the financial year 2025-26, in the format, prescribed under Rule 8 of the Companies (Corporate Social Responsibility Policy) Rules, 2014 is annexed herewith as Annexure – E .
Corporate Governance
Your Company remains steadfast in its commitment to upholding the highest standards of corporate governance, both in letter and in spirit, and continues to be a frontrunner in ensuring compliance with the applicable provisions of SEBI regulations and other relevant laws and regulatory frameworks. A Report on Corporate Governance, in terms of Regulation 34 read with Schedule V to the Listing Regulations, along with a Certificate from Mr. A. Mohan Kumar, Practicing Company Secretary, Partner, at M/s A. Mohan Kumar & Associates, Secretarial Auditor, certifying compliance of conditions of Corporate Governance enumerated in the Listing Regulations, is presented in a separate section forming part of this Annual Report, as Annexure – F .
Particulars of Loans, Guarantees or Investments
Pursuant to Section 134(3)(g) of the Act, particulars of loans, guarantees or investments and securities provided under Section 186 of the Act, along with the purpose for which the loan or guarantee or security is proposed to be utilized by the recipient are provided in the Standalone Financial Statement (please refer to Note No. 43 to the Financial Statements).
Risk Management
Our Company is cognizant that effective risk management is core to a sustainable business. The Company's internal control systems are commensurate with the nature of its business and the size and complexity of its operations. The Company has in place a mechanism to identify, assess, monitor and mitigate various risks to key business objectives. The Risk management framework has been provided in the Management Discussion and Analysis Report of the Company.
Prevention of Sexual Harassment at Workplace
The Company is committed to maintaining a safe, secure and productive work environment for all employees across all levels of the organization, free from sexual harassment and discrimination based on gender. The Company has adopted a Policy on Prevention of Sexual Harassment (" POSH Policy ") at Refex Group level, in line with the requirements of the Sexual Harassment of Women at Workplace (Prevention, Prohibition and Redressal) Act, 2013 and the rules made thereunder (" POSH Act ").
In compliance with the provisions of the POSH Act, the Company has constituted Internal Complaints Committee(s) (" ICC ") at its workplaces to redress complaints relating to sexual harassment. ICC follows a fair and transparent enquiry process with defined timelines for resolution of complaints. During the financial year under review, no complaints relating to sexual harassment were received by the ICC. The details of complaints received and disposed of during FY 2025-26 are as under: a) Number of complaints filed during the financial year: Nil b) Number of complaints disposed of during the financial year: Nil c) Number of complaints pending as on the end of the financial year: Nil The Company continues to conduct awareness programmes and training sessions from time to time to sensitize employees on the provisions of the POSH Act and promote gender sensitization at the workplace. All employees of the Company are covered under the POSH Policy and are encouraged to participate in such awareness initiatives. Further, the ICC of the Company has filed the Annual Report/Annual Return with the jurisdictional authority for the relevant calendar year 2025 as required under Section 21 of the POSH Act read with Rule 14 of the Sexual Harassment of Women at Workplace (Prevention, Prohibition and Redressal) Rules, 2013.
Statement on Maternity Benefit Compliance
During the year under review, the Company has ensured full compliance with the provisions of the Maternity Benefit Act, 1961. The Company remains committed to upholding the rights and welfare of its female employees by providing all statutory maternity benefits, including paid leave, job protection, and other entitlements as mandated under the Act.
Business Responsibility and Sustainability Report
Your Company has been ranked in top 1000 listed entities as on March 31, 2026, and accordingly, in terms of Regulation 34(2)(f) of the Listing Regulations, a Business Responsibility and Sustainability Report on the environmental, social and governance disclosures, in the format as specified by SEBI, is enclosed as Annexure – I .
Listing with Stock Exchanges
The equity shares of the Company are listed on the following stock exchanges:
The Company has paid the annual listing fee for Financial Year 2026-27 to the BSE Limited and the National Stock Exchange of India Limited.
Depository Systems
Your Company's Shares are traded in dematerialization form only.
For this purpose, your Company has obtained DEMAT connectivity (i.e., ISIN: International Security Identification Number) with both the depositories registered with SEBI, namely, National Securities Depository Limited (NSDL) and Central Depository Services (India) Limited (CDSL). So far, 99.99% of the equity shares have been dematerialized.
The ISIN allotted to the equity shares of the Company is INE056I01025. The ISIN for the warrants subsisting as at March 31, 2026 was INE056I13020. Pursuant to the forfeiture and extinguishment of the outstanding warrants subsequent to the close of FY 2025-26, the related ISIN is in the process of extinguishment.
Implementation of Corporate Action
During the year under review, the Company has not failed to implement any Corporate Action within the specified time limit.
Change in nature of business
There is no change in the nature of the business during financial year 2025-26.
However, your Company has discontinued two business segments during the year, namely, Power Trading and Refrigerant Gases, as part of a strategic decision to enable better allocation of capital towards the Company's core, higher-growth businesses, thereby improving capital efficiency and long-term value creation. Additionally, it will focus on the commercialization and leasing of these assets and offer logistics, transportation, and related services for sustainable/renewable energy projects.
Material Changes and Commitments, if any, affecting the Financial Position of the Company
There were no other material changes or commitments affecting the financial position of the Company that occurred between the end of the financial year and the date of this Report which may require disclosure.
Composite Scheme of Amalgamation and Arrangement
The Board of Directors of the Company, at its meeting held on September 22, 2025, approved the Composite Scheme of Amalgamation and Arrangement amongst Refex Green Mobility Limited
(" Transferor Company "), Refex Industries Limited (" Transferee Company " or " Demerged Company ") and Refex Mobility Limited (" Resulting Company ") and their respective shareholders and creditors (" Scheme "), pursuant to the provisions of Sections 230 to 232 and other applicable provisions, if any, of the Companies Act, 2013, subject to receipt of requisite statutory, regulatory and other approvals. The appointed date of the Scheme is April 01, 2025. The Scheme, inter-alia , envisages the creation of an independent, global-scale entity focused on the Green Mobility Business Undertaking, thereby unlocking its growth potential. It is expected to enable sharper managerial focus across the businesses of Refex Industries Limited and Refex Mobility Limited, facilitate participation from distinct investors, strategic partners and lenders, and allow each business to pursue focused growth strategies. The Scheme also provides flexibility to investors to align their investments with their respective risk-return profiles, while enhancing capital market access and overall shareholder value. The Company had filed the necessary applications with the Stock Exchanges; BSE Limited (" BSE ") and National Stock Exchange of India Limited (" NSE ") under Regulation 37 of SEBI Listing
Regulations seeking the necessary NOC for filing of the scheme with the NCLT vide application dated September 29, 2025. Subsequently BSE and NSE, vide their respective letters dated March 16, 2026, issued observation letters conveying 'no adverse observation/no objection' to the Scheme, as required under Regulation 37 of the SEBI Listing Regulations. In furtherance of the above, the Company filed an Application before the Hon'ble National Company Law Tribunal, Chennai Bench (" NCLT ") on March 26, 2026, seeking necessary directions in relation to the Scheme.
Significant Developments
The Company has achieved various milestones which have already been set out in the Management Discussion and Analysis forming part of the Annual Report.
Reporting Principle
The Financial and Statutory Data presented in this Report is in line with the requirements of the Companies Act, 2013 (including the rules made thereunder), Indian Accounting Standards (Ind-AS) and the Secretarial Standards.
Reporting Period
The Financial Information is reported for the period April 01, 2025 to March 31, 2026. Some parts of the Non-Financial Information included in this Board's Report are provided as of the date of this Report.
There is no application made or any proceeding pending under the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code, 2016 during FY26.
Details of difference between amount of the valuation done at the time of one-time settlement and the valuation done while taking loan from the banks or financial institutions
During the year under review, there was no instance of any one-time settlement for reporting details vis-à-vis valuation with the banks or financial institutions.
Disclosure of certain types of agreements binding listed entities
During FY26, there are no agreements which required to be disclosed as per clause 5A of paragraph A of Part A of Schedule III to the SEBI Listing Regulations.
Credit Ratings
Acuité Ratings & Research Limited (SEBI Registered Credit Rating Agency) vide their letter dated January 08, 2026, had reaffirmed the credit ratings for the Bank Loan facilities of the Company, the details of which are as below:
Personnel
Your directors wish to place on record their sincere appreciation for the devoted services of all the employees and workers at all levels and for their dedication and loyalty, which has been critical for the Company's growth.
Acknowledgements
Your Company's organizational culture upholds professionalism, integrity, and continuous improvement across all functions as well as efficient utilization of the Company's resources for sustainable and profitable growth. Your directors wish to place on record their appreciation for the valuable cooperation and support received from the Government of India, various State Governments, other departments / authorities, and stakeholders such as, shareholders, customers, and suppliers. The Directors look forward to their continued support in the future. The Directors thank HDFC Bank Limited, Union Bank of India, Axis Bank Limited, Federal Bank Limited, Canara Bank, Kotak Mahindra Prime Limited, Indian Overseas Bank Limited, IDBI Bank Limited and other bank/financial institutions, for all co-operations, facilities, and encouragement they have extended to the Company. Your directors acknowledge the continued trust and confidence you have reposed in the Company.
ANNEXURE - A
Statement of Disclosure of Remuneration
A. Details pertaining to Remuneration as required under Section 197(12) of the Companies Act,
2013 read with Rule 5(1) of the Companies (Appointment and Remuneration of Managerial Personnel) Rules, 2014 as amended by the Companies (Appointment and Remuneration of Managerial Personnel) Amendment Rules, 2016: a. Ratio of the Remuneration of each Director to the median remuneration of all the employees of your Company for the financial year 2025-26 is as follows:
*Mr. Dinesh Kumar Agarwal is drawing his salary from Refex Holding Private Limited, the promoter & holding company.
Notes:
1. The information provided above is on standalone basis.
2. Remuneration to Directors includes sitting fees paid to Non-Executive & Independent Directors.
3. Median remuneration of the Company for all its employees is Rs. 4,15,825 for the financial year 2025-26. b. Percentage increase in remuneration of Managing Director, Chief Financial Officer and
Company Secretary during the financial year 2025-26:
*Mr. Dinesh Kumar Agarwal, WTD & CFO and Mr. Ankit Poddar, Company Secretary of the Company are drawing their remuneration from Refex Holding Private Limited, the promoter & holding company.
Note: i. The percentile increase in remuneration is in line with the performance of the Company, prevailing industry pay scale, and appropriate market correction. ii. There is no exceptional circumstance for an increase in remuneration. iii. The remuneration paid to Director is within the overall limits approved by the shareholders.
c. Percentage increase in the median remuneration of all employees in the financial year 2025-26:
*Percentage not comparable since the Company has ceased businesses during the reporting period, undertook strategic internal realignment of employees across Group entities, and evolving business requirements, including de-risking initiatives through the transition of full-time contractual employees to external payroll arrangements, to create a leaner, operationally efficient, and risk-optimized business structure. d. Number of permanent employees on the rolls of the Company as on March 31, 2026:
222 (Two Hundred and Twenty-Two only). e. Average percentile increases in the salaries of employees other than the Key Managerial
Personnel and the comparison for percentile increase in the managerial remuneration and justification thereof and point out if there are any exceptional circumstances for increase in the managerial remuneration:
f. Affirmation that the remuneration is as per the Remuneration Policy of the Company:
It is hereby affirmed that the remuneration paid is as per the Remuneration policy of the Company in respect of Directors, Key Managerial Personnel and other employees. g. Details pertaining to Remuneration as required under Section 197(12) of the Companies Act,
2013 read with Rule 5(2) and 5(3) of the Companies (Appointment and Remuneration of Managerial Personnel) Rules, 2014 as amended by the Companies (Appointment and Remuneration of Managerial Personnel) Amendment Rules, 2016: i. Names of the top ten employees of the Company in terms of remuneration drawn and the names of employees who were employed throughout the financial year 2025-26 and were paid remuneration not less than Rs.1,02,00,000/-:
i. Names of the top 10 employees of the company who were employed for a part of financial year 2025-26 and were paid remuneration not less than Rs.8,50,000/- per month:
Not Applicable.
Notes: i. None of the employees is related to any Director of the Company. ii. None of above employees draws remuneration more than the remuneration drawn by Managing
Director and holds by himself or along with his spouse and dependent children, not less than two percent of equity shares of the Company.
Annexure - B
Form AOC-2
Disclosure of particulars of contracts/arrangements entered into by the company with related parties referred to in sub-section (1) of section 188 of the Companies Act, 2013 including certain arm's length transactions under fourth proviso thereto
(Pursuant to clause (h) of sub-section (3) of section 134 of the Act and Rule 8(2) of the Companies (Accounts) Rules, 2014)
1. Details of contracts or arrangements or transactions not at arm's length basis
Number of contracts or arrangements or transactions not at arm's length basis- NIL
2. Details of material contracts or arrangements or transactions at arm's length basis
Number of material contracts or arrangements or transactions at arm's length basis- 1 (One)
Annexure - C
Form No. MR-3
Secretarial Audit Report for the financial year ended March 31, 2026
[Pursuant to section 204 (1) of the Companies Act, 2013 and Rule No.9 of the Companies (Appointment and Remuneration Personnel) Rules, 2014]
To
The Members
Refex Industries Limited CIN: L45200TN2002PLC049601
Registered Office: 2 nd Floor, Refex Towers, Sterling Road Signal, 313, Valluvar Kottam High Road, Nungambakkam, Chennai – 600034, Tamil Nadu
We have conducted the Secretarial Audit of the Compliance of applicable statutory provisions and the adherence to good corporate practices by Refex Industries Limited (hereinafter called the " Company ") bearing Corporate Identification Number: L45200TN2002PLC049601 , for the financial year ended March 31, 2026 (" Audit Period "). The Secretarial Audit was conducted in a manner that provided us a reasonable basis for evaluating the corporate conducts/statutory compliances and expressing our opinion thereon. Based on our verification of Company's books, papers, minute books, forms and returns filed and other records maintained by the Company and also the information provided by the Company, its officers, agents and authorized representatives during the conduct of secretarial audit, we hereby report that in our opinion, the Company has, during the Audit Period, complied with the statutory provisions listed hereunder and also that the Company has proper Board-processes and compliance-mechanism in place to the extent, in the manner and subject to the reporting made hereinafter: We have examined the books, papers, minute books, forms and returns filed and other records maintained by the Company for the Audit Period, according to the provisions of: (i) The Companies Act, 2013 (' Act ') and the rules made thereunder; (ii) The Foreign Exchange Management Act, 1999 and the rules and regulations made thereunder to the extent of Foreign Direct Investment, Overseas Direct Investment and External Commercial Borrowings; (iii) The Securities Contracts (Regulation) Act, 1956 (' SCRA ') and the rules made thereunder;
(iv) The Depositories Act, 1996 and the Regulations and Bye-laws framed thereunder;
(v) The following Regulations and Guidelines prescribed under the Securities and Exchange Board of India Act, 1992 (' SEBI Act '): a. The Securities and Exchange Board of India (Listing Obligations and Disclosure Requirements)
Regulations, 2015. b. The Securities and Exchange Board of India (Substantial Acquisition of Shares and Takeovers)
Regulations, 2011; c. The Securities and Exchange Board of India (Prohibition of Insider Trading) Regulations, 2015; d. The Securities and Exchange Board of India (Issue of Capital and Disclosure Requirements)
Regulations, 2018; e. The Securities and Exchange Board of India (Share Based Employee Benefits and Sweat Equity)
Regulations, 2021; f. The Securities and Exchange Board of India (Depositories and Participants) Regulations, 2018; g. The Securities and Exchange Board of India (Issue and Listing of Non-Convertible Securities)
Regulations, 2021; not applicable during the financial year under review. h. The Securities and Exchange Board of India (Registrars to an Issue and Share Transfer Agents)
Regulations, 1993 regarding the Companies Act and dealing with client – The Company is not registered as transferor to issue and Share Transfer Agent during the financial year under review and hence not applicable; i. The Securities and Exchange Board of India (Delisting of Equity Shares) Regulations, 2021 - Not applicable during the financial year under review as the Company has not delisted its equity shares from any stock exchange; j. Securities and Exchange Board of India (Issue and Listing of Non- Convertible and Redeemable
Preference Shares) Regulations, 2013 - Not applicable during the financial year under review k. The Securities and Exchange Board of India (Buyback of Securities) Regulations, 2018 - The
Company has not bought back any of its securities during the financial year under review and hence not applicable; and (vi) Other Laws as applicable specifically to the Company. We have also examined compliance with the applicable clauses of the following: (i) Secretarial Standards issued by The Institute of Company Secretaries of India. (ii) Uniform Listing Agreements entered into by the Company with BSE Limited (BSE) and National Stock Exchange of India Limited (NSE). We further report that the applicable financial laws, such as Direct and Indirect Tax Laws, have not been reviewed under our audit as the same falls under the review of statutory auditor and by other designated professionals. During the period under review, the Company has complied with the provisions of the Act, Rules, Regulations, Guidelines, Standards, etc. mentioned as above. We further report that: a. The Board of Directors (" Board ") of the Company is duly constituted with proper balance of Executive Directors, Non-Executive Directors and Independent Directors including 01 Woman Independent Director. The changes in the composition of the Board of Directors that took place during the period under review were carried out in compliance with the provisions of the Act. b. Adequate Notice is given to all Directors to Schedule the Board Meetings, agenda and detailed notes on agenda were sent generally at least seven days in advance and where notice was given at a shorter period, the same were ratified by the Independent Directors of the Company. Also, a system exists for seeking and obtaining further information and clarifications on the agenda items before the meeting and for meaningful participation at the meeting. c. All the decisions were carried out with requisite majority.
We further report that there are adequate systems and process in the Company commensurate with the size and operations of the Company to monitor and ensure compliance with applicable Laws, rules, regulations and guidelines. We further report that during the Audit Period the following transactions were identified:
1. During the year under review, the name of the promoter cum holding company of Refex Industries Limited has been changed from Sherisha Technologies Private Limited to Refex Holding Private Limited (CIN: U70200TN2010PTC074345). The said change was duly approved by the Ministry of Corporate Affairs and became effective from April 30, 2025.
2. Increase in Authorized Share Capital and consequent alteration to the Capital Clause of
Memorandum of Association of the Company: The members of the Company at their 23 rd Annual General Meeting held on July 18, 2025, approved the increase in Authorized Share Capital of the Company from Rs.40,00,00,000/- (Rupees Forty Crore Only) to Rs.100,00,00,000/- (Rupees One Hundred Crore Only), by creation of additional 30,00,00,000 (Thirty Crore) equity shares of Rs.2/- each aggregating to Rs.60,00,00,000/- (Rupees Sixty Crore Only), ranking pari-passu in all respects with the existing equity shares of the Company.
3. The Board of Directors of the Company at its meeting held on August 12, 2025, had declared an interim dividend for the financial year 2025-26 at the rate of 25% on the face value of Rs.2/- per equity share, i.e., Rs.0.50/- per equity share.
4. The Board, at its meeting held on August 12, 2025, has approved the discontinuation of Power Trading business segment. The segment has not been a significant profit driver for the Company with low volumes, lower margins, high compliance costs, and limited strategic fit with the core logistics and energy infrastructure strengths. This process includes surrendering the trading license, settling all statutory obligations, and transparently communicating the rationale for exiting to key stakeholders.
5. A wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company, namely Refex Mobility Limited, was incorporated on September 12, 2025, pursuant to the approval granted by the Ministry of Corporate Affairs.
6. Venwind Refex Projects Limited was incorporated as a wholly-owned subsidiary of Venwind Refex Power Limited ( VRPL ), on November 25, 2025. As on March 31, 2026, the Company holds 77.39% of the equity shares of Venwind Refex Projects Limited indirectly. Subsequent to the close of the financial year, the Company is holding 73.28% indirectly.
7. Refex Engineering Products Private Limited ( REPPL ) was acquired and made a wholly-owned subsidiary of Venwind Refex Power Limited ( VRPL ), on December 05, 2025, from Refex Holding Private Limited through secondary transfer of equity shares. As on March 31, 2026, the Company holds 77.39% of the equity shares of REPPL indirectly. Subsequent to the close of the financial year, the Company is holding 73.28% indirectly.
8. The Board of Directors of the Company at its meeting held on September 22, 2025 had approved the draft Composite Scheme of Amalgamation and Arrangement amongst Refex Green Mobility Limited ("Transferor Company"), Refex Industries Limited ("Transferee/Demerged Company") and Refex Mobility Limited ("Resulting Company") under Sections 230 to 232 of the Companies Act, 2013, subject to necessary approvals. Further, the Company had filed a Company Application before the Hon'ble National Company Law Tribunal, Chennai Bench on March 26, 2026 seeking approval/ directions in respect of the said Scheme.
9. Pursuant to the conversion of warrants, the Board of Directors of the Company, through circular resolution dated October 03, 2025, had approved the allotment of 75,75,000 equity shares of Rs.2/- each, to Refex Holding Private Limited (Promoter of the Company).
10. The search operations initiated by the Income Tax Department (" Department ") on December 09, 2025 and was concluded on December 13, 2025. The Company is yet to receive the final order from the Department. 11. SEBI, vide its order no. Order/JS/YK/2025-26/31830-31832 dated December 12, 2025, imposed a penalty of Rs.10,00,000/- only, on Mr. Anil Jain, Promoter, Chairman & Managing Director of the Company, in connection with an alleged violation of the provisions of SEBI (Prohibition of Insider Trading) Regulations, 2015, that occurred during the year 2023. An appeal was filed by Mr. Anil Jain before the Securities Appellate Tribunal (" SAT ") pursuant to which SAT vide order dated February 13, 2026 has granted a stay on recovery of the penalty under the said adjudication order passed by SEBI. 12. During the year, the Nomination and Remuneration Committee of the Company, at several intervals had, approved the allotment of equity shares pursuant to exercise of vested Employee Stock Options under Refex Employee Stock Option Scheme 2021 (" ESOP 2021 ") to the eligible grantees. The details of the same have been provided below:
13. During the Audit Period, Refex Holding Private Limited ( RHPL ) exercised the remaining 75,75,000 warrants, and upon receipt of the balance 75% consideration, the Board of Directors, by way of circular resolution dated October 03, 2025, approved the allotment of 75,75,000 equity shares to RHPL. 14. The Nomination and Remuneration Committee at its meeting held on January 21, 2026, had granted
46,809 employee stock options to the eligible employees of the Company under ESOP 2021. 15. The Board, at its meeting held on January 21, 2026, approved the discontinuation of the Refrigerant
Gases business segment. The segment accounted for approximately 2.5% of the Company's total revenue and was impacted by operational and financial challenges due to heightened competition and pricing pressures. The discontinuation is intended to enable better allocation of management focus and capital towards the Company's core, higher-growth businesses, thereby, improving capital efficiency and long-term value creation.
Annexure A of MR-3 Report
Our report of even date is to be read along with this letter.
1. Maintenance of Secretarial record is the responsibility of the management of the Company. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these secretarial records based on our audit.
2. We have followed the audit practices and process as were appropriate to obtain reasonable assurance about the correctness of the contents of the Secretarial records. The verification was done on test basis to ensure that correct facts are reflected in Secretarial records. We believe that the process and practices, we have followed provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.
3. We have not verified the correctness and appropriateness of financial records and Books of Accounts of the Company.
4. Wherever required, we have obtained the Management representation about the Compliance of laws, rules and regulations and happening of events etc.
5. The Compliance of the provisions of corporate and other applicable laws, rules, regulations, standards is the responsibility of management. Our examination was limited to the verification of procedure on test basis.
6. The Secretarial Audit report is neither an assurance as to the future viability of the Company nor of the efficacy or effectiveness with which the management has conducted the affairs of the Company.
Annexure - D
Conservation of Energy & Technology Absorption
During FY 2025–26, Refex's energy consumption profile reflects the nature of its diversified business operations, spanning refrigerant manufacturing, fly ash management, clean energy solutions, mobility services, and wind turbine manufacturing through its subsidiary operations. The Company's activities are not classified as energy-intensive under the Energy Conservation Act, 2001, and no major energy-intensive manufacturing processes were undertaken during the reporting period. Nevertheless, the Company maintains a disciplined approach to energy monitoring and optimisation across all operational segments, recognising that responsible energy management is central to its long-term sustainability commitments. The primary energy-consuming segment within the Company's direct operations is fleet transportation, specifically the heavy-haulage logistics fleet that supports the ash management and bulk materials handling businesses. Diesel remains the principal fuel for this segment, given the nature of long-distance bulk freight operations. Acknowledging this dependency, the Company has pursued a structured and multi-pronged strategy to progressively reduce per-unit fuel consumption and associated emissions. During FY 2025–26, several targeted initiatives were implemented to this end. Optimised route planning and algorithm-assisted dispatch protocols were deployed to minimise empty running, reduce trip turnaround times, and maximise load utilisation per vehicle movement, directly reducing fuel consumed per tonne of freight transported. Complementing this, GPS-enabled telematics systems were integrated across the entire fleet, enabling real-time visibility into route adherence, idling patterns, speed behaviour, and fuel consumption benchmarks, allowing fleet managers to enforce corrective action with precision and accountability. The Company also significantly accelerated the deployment of BS-VI-compliant heavy haulage vehicles, which deliver materially superior fuel efficiency and emit substantially lower levels of particulate matter and nitrogen oxides compared to older engine standards. As of March 31, 2026, the Company operated approximately 123 heavy haulage vehicles, of which approximately 90% (around 111 vehicles) are BS-VI compliant, placing the Company among the more progressive operators in the bulk logistics segment in India. Alongside fleet modernisation, strengthened internal controls, including tamper-proof fuel sensors, driver accountability protocols, and periodic fuel audits, were institutionalised to prevent fuel pilferage. Periodic driver training programmes on fuel-efficient driving habits, including smooth acceleration, optimal speed range adherence, and engine braking, further contributed to measurable improvements in overall fleet fuel economy. On the renewable energy front, the Company has made meaningful investments at both its manufacturing facility and corporate offices. The refrigerant manufacturing facility at Thiruporur, Tamil Nadu, operates entirely on solar power, making it effectively energy self-sufficient for its operational requirements, while also exporting surplus power to the grid. At the corporate level, a 43 kWp rooftop solar photovoltaic plant at the Chennai office is projected to generate approximately 51,600 kWh of clean electricity annually, resulting in an estimated avoidance of 37.5 MTCORs.e per year and approximately 937.5 MTCORs.e over its lifecycle.
Both corporate office premises in Chennai are equipped with Variable Frequency Drive (VFD)-based air conditioning systems, enabling demand-responsive energy usage and delivering energy savings in the range of 20–40%, while also extending equipment lifespan and reducing maintenance requirements. These smart infrastructure upgrades reflect a holistic approach to energy efficiency across manufacturing, logistics, and administrative functions. A key strategic driver of the Company's clean energy transition is Refex Green Mobility Limited, a wholly owned subsidiary focused on clean urban mobility solutions. During FY 2025–26, the subsidiary expanded its fleet by inducting 182 electric vehicles and 15 CNG-petrol vehicles, adding a total of 197 vehicles. This expansion directly reduces reliance on fossil fuel-based transportation and contributes to lower emissions, improved urban air quality, and reduced noise pollution. The inclusion of CNG vehicles reflects a pragmatic transition strategy in regions where EV infrastructure is still evolving. The initiative aligns with the Government of India's FAME II policy and supports the national goal of achieving 30% EV penetration by 2030. In addition, the Company's subsidiary engaged in wind turbine manufacturing continued to adopt environmentally responsible and sustainable operational practices. As part of its circular economy initiatives, refurbished laptops and desktops were procured and deployed, extending the lifecycle of electronic equipment and reducing electronic waste. The Company also promoted the reduction of single-use plastics across office operations by encouraging the use of reusable glass bottles and paper-based documentation systems. Further strengthening its resource efficiency initiatives, the subsidiary is in the process of implementing SAP S/4 HANA Public Cloud across operations. This digital transformation is expected to significantly reduce manual printing requirements for approvals, records management, and documentation processes, thereby lowering paper consumption and supporting energy conservation. At its Silvassa manufacturing facility, an authorised vendor has been engaged for the collection, handling, and safe disposal of hazardous waste, ensuring compliance with environmental regulations and adherence to responsible waste management practices. Collectively, these initiatives across the Company contributed to responsible resource utilisation, waste reduction, improved operational efficiency, and the strengthening of environmentally sustainable workplace practices. Taken together, the Company's energy management and sustainability initiatives across FY 2025–26, spanning fleet modernisation, digital optimisation, renewable energy adoption, clean mobility expansion, circular economy practices, and responsible waste management, constitute a cohesive and strategically integrated response to contemporary energy and environmental challenges. These initiatives are aligned with Refex's Sustainability Vision 2035, which includes achieving carbon neutrality, becoming water positive, advancing circular economy practices, and sourcing 50% of total energy from renewable sources across all companies. This vision continues to guide the Company's long-term commitment to building a sustainable, future-ready enterprise.
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